Water is fundamental to human life and economic stability, yet global investment in water systems continues to fall short. A new report projects a staggering €6.5 trillion shortfall in water infrastructure funding by 2040, threatening access to safe and reliable water services for billions. Despite the availability of circular economy models, advanced technologies, and innovative financing mechanisms, progress in upgrading aging or inadequate systems remains slow. Developed with input from Acea and the University of Cambridge, the study not only measures this financial deficit but also evaluates the broader social and economic advantages of addressing it. The analysis highlights 27 proven strategies from around the world that demonstrate how effective solutions can be replicated and expanded. Key recommendations include strengthening governance, promoting system resilience, encouraging sustainable resource use, and fostering technological advancement. Ultimately, the report emphasizes the need for unified action and stronger commitment from public and private leaders to ensure long-term water security.
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Water infrastructure
Reports n nBridging the €6.5 Trillion Water Infrastructure Gap: A Playbook n nDespite the centrality of water, and the fact that existing circular solutions, technologies and innovative finance are expanding the tools available to modernize water systems, investment remains insufficient. A projected €6.5 trillion infrastructure gap by 2040 could leave billions of people exposed to absent or outdated systems. Responding to calls from leading intergovernmental organizations, this paper amplifies the voice of the global water industry within the World Economic Forum ecosystem. Developed in collaboration with Acea and the University of Cambridge, it quantifies the global infrastructure gap, assesses the socio-economic benefits of closing it, and offers a strategic playbook for advancing equitable access, infrastructure resilience, circularity and innovation. Drawing on 27 best practices, it shows that solutions already exist and can be adapted and scaled. Above all, it calls for coordinated leadership and a renewed commitment to water stewardship. n nDespite the centrality of water, and the fact that existing circular solutions, technologies and innovative finance are expanding the tools available to modernize water systems, investment remains insufficient. A projected €6.5 trillion infrastructure gap by 2040 could leave billions of people exposed to absent or outdated systems. Responding to calls from leading intergovernmental organizations, this paper amplifies the voice of the global water industry within the World Economic Forum ecosystem. Developed in collaboration with Acea and the University of Cambridge, it quantifies the global infrastructure gap, assesses the socio-economic benefits of closing it, and offers a strategic playbook for advancing equitable access, infrastructure resilience, circularity and innovation. Drawing on 27 best practices, it shows that solutions already exist and can be adapted and scaled. Above all, it calls for coordinated leadership and a renewed commitment to water stewardship.